Automobiles Traveling in the Same Direction and Lane
If
an incident occurs when automobile "B" is leaving a parking place and
automobile "A" is passing the parking place, the driver of automobile
"A" is not at fault and the driver of automobile "B" is 100
per cent at fault for the incident.

This
situation applies with respect to an incident involving three or more
automobiles that are traveling in the same direction and in the same lane (a
"chain reaction").
If all automobiles involved in the incident are in motion and automobile
"A" is the leading vehicle, "B" the second, and "C" the third,
(a) in the collision between automobiles "A" and "B",
the driver of automobile "A" is not at fault and the driver of
automobile "B" is 50 per cent at fault for the incident;
(b) in the collision between automobiles "B" and "C",
the driver of automobile "B" is not at fault and the driver of
automobile "C" is 100 per cent at fault for the incident.

In this accident,
only automobile "C" is in motion.
(a) in the collision between automobiles "A" and "B",
neither driver is at fault for the incident; and
(b) in the collision between automobiles "B" and "C",
the driver of automobile "B" is not at fault and the driver of
automobile "C" is 100 per cent at fault for the incident.

Copyright © 1999 CIS Insurance Brokers (Canada) Ltd. All rights reserved.
Revised: March, 2006